The destruction of grazing land is threatening livestock, farmer livelihoods and food security, said North West Agriculture and Rural Development MEC Madoda Sambatha after the recent spate of veld and pasture fires across the province.
By Maile Matsimela, digital editor at African Farming
The fires have affected several parts of the North West recently, causing damage to agricultural land at a time when farmers depend heavily on available grazing.
While investigations into the causes are continuing, the department said there are strong indications that many of the fires may have been deliberately started.
“The deliberate setting of veld fires is not only irresponsible but a criminal act that places our farmers, livestock, natural resources and food security at serious risk,” Sambatha said.
He said fires destroy grazing land, kill livestock, damage biodiversity and can leave farmers facing significant financial losses.
Also read: Every veld fire leaves a scar
Grazing losses increase pressure on farmers
The impact can continue long after a fire has been extinguished. Even where livestock survive, farmers may be left without sufficient grazing and forced to buy supplementary feed, placing additional financial pressure on both commercial and communal farmers, Sambatha said.
The department said the situation is particularly concerning given seasonal climate forecasts pointing to an increased likelihood of drier conditions associated with El Niño.
“Protecting our environment is a shared responsibility. I urge every citizen to report anyone suspected of deliberately starting veld fires to the South African Police Service or the relevant authorities before more lives, livelihoods and ecosystems are lost,” said Sambatha.
Also read: How to assess and treat livestock after a veld fire
Authorities step up prevention efforts
The MEC warned South African legislation allows for the investigation and prosecution of people responsible for unlawfully starting veld fires. Those convicted could face fines, imprisonment or both.
The department is working with law enforcement, municipalities, Fire Protection Associations and organised agriculture to strengthen fire prevention and rapid response.
The cooperation will also focus on ensuring that those responsible for deliberately starting fires are identified and brought to justice. “Protecting our grazing land is protecting our livestock. Protecting our livestock is protecting our food security. Together, we must safeguard our environment for current and future generations,” Sambatha said.
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Winter’s silent war on South African farmers
